Friday, April 22, 2011

Once Again, Business Writer Claims Gas Producers Aren't Gouging Us

It doesn't matter the source - Fox, CNN, MSNBC - news outlets continue to try to convince us that the oil companies aren't really gouging us at the pump. Baloney!!!
Look, I'm an unabashed capitalist. Businesses are supposed to make a profit and give that revenue to their owners/shareholders.
But I've grown weary of so-called "business journalists" apologizing for the gas companies. For example, this guy readily admits that gas goes up at the drop of a hat but prices at the pump "lag behind" as oil starts falling.
Really? The wind changes direction in a Middle East state and the price of gas increases, even though that gas was refined from oil purchased at the old, lower price. Then, after the price of crude starts to fall, gas remains high for several more weeks, or months, or never goes back to the price it was. That's what has happened to us over the past two years.
In short, we're getting ripped off! We'll see in President Obama's high power committee draws the same conclusion I have. I doubt they will because oil companies make huge campaign contributions and, as the President demonstrated in 2008, it takes a $100 million campaign to win a $400,000-a-year job.
 
Take a look at the link below and see if you're convinced. (I've included the text below but if you click the link you'll see some neat little graphics, charts, etc. that are supposed to prove the point.)

http://money.cnn.com/2011/04/21/markets/oil_gas_prices/index.htm?hpt=T2

Why gas is so expensive, when oil isn't?

Prices at the pump may soon set a record, but analysts say U.S. oil prices and gas prices from 2008 don't reflect the true cost of crude.

By Steve Hargreaves, senior writerApril 21, 2011: 7:38 AM ET

NEW YORK (CNNMoney) -- Gasoline prices have been rising for months and are within striking distance of their 2008 all-time high of $4.11 a gallon. But while oil prices are above $100 a barrel, they're still 24% below their 2008 all-time high.

So why is gasoline so expensive, when oil is so far off its record price?

Prices at the pump can vary widely among states due to a number of factors. More The answer is that the price of oil Americans see every day has little to do with the price of gasoline at the pump.

Those prices are for a particular type of oil -- West Texas Intermediate -- that's stored in Cushing, Okla.

Thanks to increasing supplies from the Rocky Mountain states and Canada's oil sands, plus a lack of pipelines to move that oil out, there's currently a big glut of oil in Cushing. That's pushing the price of West Texas crude down.

Prices for most other types of oil, which make up the vast majority of oil that refiners use in U.S. gasoline, are much higher than West Texas Intermediate. London's Brent crude, for example, was closer to $124 a barrel on Wednesday.

"It's really a broken benchmark," Tom Kloza, chief oil analyst at the Oil Price Information Service, said of the West Texas price.

Also, it's important to remember that oil and gasoline prices don't move in lockstep with one another. Gas prices lag behind oil prices by a couple of weeks.

During the oil price spike of 2008, gas prices were still trying to catch up as oil prices had already started falling.

That put refiners in a tight spot.

"[Refiners] couldn't sell their product for as much as crude was increasing," Rayola Dougher, a senior economic advisor for the American Petroleum Institute. "People lost money."

Kloza, who crunches numbers for motorist group AAA, agrees. "Crude went up," in 2008, he said, "but gas prices did not follow."

The difference between what refiners pay for a gallon of oil now and how much a gallon of gas sells for -- excluding taxes -- is about 78 cents, said Dougher.

That's slightly higher than normal, but not terribly so, said Dougher.

That's little consolation to drivers, who can expect the price of gas to continue rising. Gas prices have jumped 29 cents over the past 29 days to a nationwide average of $3.84 a gallon, according to AAA.

4 comments:

  1. You are engaging in a false dichotomy. Just because some ignorant journalist makes a bad argument doesn't mean his conclusion is wrong. The number one gouger at the pump isn't the oil companies, its the government. Below is a list of the taxes (not including sales tax)we pay on every gallon of gas in NYS.

    Fed Excise $0.184
    State Excise $0.08
    PBT (Petroleum Business Tax) $0.152
    Testing $0.0005
    Spill $0.003

    On top of that 42 cents we pay 4% state sales tax and the local sales tax after the 42 cents has been added to the initial price of a gallon of gasoline. For the sake of argument assume the local sales tax is also 4%. For $4.00/gal gas we are paying about 70 cents in taxes.

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  2. Anonymous, that argument doesn't make sense. The gasoline taxes have not risen at nearly the same rate that the pump price has risen. The oil companies do not face any higher production costs than they did one year ago. The taxes on today's gas sales are only seven cents higher while the pump price has risen by a dollar per gallon. The oil companies have paid shills to pull the wool over the customers' eyes. If that's what you want to do, you should try to get on their payroll. After making $38B in profits in the first quarter of this year, they should be able to pay you royally.

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  3. Bruce,

    The latest data nationally from the Energy Information Administration (March 2011):
    Average price for a gallon of gasoline: $3.561
    Refining percentage: 13.1%
    Distribution percentage: 7.2%
    Taxes percentage: 11.3%
    Crude oil percentage: 68.3%

    Keep in mind that New York has one, if not the highest, taxes on gasoline. Also, the percentages (with the exception of the governments take) don’t include overhead. Historically oil companies make about 8% on the retail price of a gallon of gas. Which no matter how you slice it is less than the governments take.

    The 38 billion number is meaningless as it ignores the quantity. By that logic if I sold 1 million widgets and made $1 per widget I am gouging, but, if I made 10 widgets and made $1000 per widget I am not gouging.

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  4. Anon, $38B is hardly meaningless. Especially when one considers that government subsidies contribute to that total. One might also note that the oil company profits are taxed at 11.3 percent. When I figure in all taxes that I pay, it comes out somewhere above 40%. You might also note that the average price per gallon was $3.56 in March 2011. It is now close to $4.00. But the production costs (and taxes) have barely risen at all. You also fail to note what we receive ion exchange for the gasoline tax. Those taxes fund highway construction and maintenance. Would you prefer to pay that in payroll tax?

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